如何申請紐西蘭電業工程人員執照 How to registration the Electrical Worker Registration Board (EWRB) and Working in New Zealand I

電力工程人員執照

這編文章只供電力從業員參考之用，如閣下並非電力從業員，本人不會解答如何由零開始取得紐西蘭的資格。

目前只開放Wechat為唯一聯絡軟體。

(電工移民之路 - 經驗分享)

紐西蘭的長期短缺工種名單

(Long Term Skill Shortage List 2020)

以下部分只作參考，因為已經更改為另一名稱。

        最為突出的便是 Electrician (General) 因為這個職業的要求如下 :

NZ registration as an electrician (已經是註冊的執業電工) or a limited certificate as an electrician

(限制牌照持有人) from the Electrical Workers Registration Board (EWRB)

是唯一沒有英文/學歷/工作經驗限制要求的職業。

        2018年5月27日起，IE8，IE9，IE10，將會沒法瀏覽 Electrical Workers Registration Board (EWRB) 網頁。

        電力工程人員在世界也很緊絕，紐西蘭也不例外，而且工資也較高，有能力自己接工程的話更好賺。熟練工人基本時薪在北島可達23-32紐西蘭元，而南島更可達28-35紐西蘭元(2018)。

        紐西蘭的電力執照由 Electrical Workers Registration Board (EWRB) 發出，不管是本地人或是外地人也必須通過考試來取得電業工程人員資格，由最基本的註冊電力工人至工程師，也是一級一級地考上去：不過如何你已經是學位畢業，仍有機會直接申請工程師限制牌照。

如英文程度未如理想，可以先下載Chrome瀏覽器，它的右上方星星左側的圖示便是可以把整個網頁翻譯過來，但紐西蘭以前始於是英國屬地，具備基本英語能力也是必要的。如果希望移民英語水平更要有雅思6.5分的要求。

在第一行(反白位置)點進去便可以找到本地人仕的申請方法

在第二行(反白位置)點進去便可以找到海外人仕的申請方法

紐西蘭對中國電力工程人員資歷的要求

CHINA

This section is for guidance only. With the information available it is not possible to be specific as to the relevance of documents and experience from China to the classes of registration in New Zealand. The actual class of registration for which a person from China may be able to apply for can only be taken on a case-by-case basis on the information supplied by the applicant. Generally, they will need to have the following:

1. Documentation showing graduation from course at a vocational secondary school, skilled worker school, secondary technical school or advanced vocational school. Most courses are of 2 to 4 years duration.

Evidence of work experience at:

- Grades 4,5 or 6 or Medium Grade (skilled worker level)

or

- Grades 7, or 8 or High Grade (special class or master level)

or

2. Documentation that shows the serving of an electrical apprenticeship and, at least, graduation from a skilled worker school course in the electrical trades.

Evidence of work experience at:

- Grades 4,5 or 6 or Medium Grade (skilled worker level)

or

- Grades 7, or 8 or High Grade (special class or master level)

The type of training course and work experience will determine the class of registration for which they will be eligible.

紐西蘭對香港電力工程人員資歷的承認

HONG KONG

1. Electrician Registration

1.1 Certificate of Completion of Apprenticeship and Apprenticeship Contract

Both certificates must be held.

1.1.1 Description

(a) Certificate of Completion

A certificate of completion is evidence of the successful completion a valid craft apprenticeship or valid technician apprenticeship and must be issued.

(i) Under section 28 of the Apprenticeship Ordinance 1976 of Hong Kong and signed by the Commissioner for Labour or, after 1 April 1982, the Director of the Technical Education and Industrial Training Department; or

(ii) By the employer prior to 18 July 1976 and signed by the Commissioner for Labour or, after 1 April 1982, the Director of the Technical Education and Industrial Training Department and meeting the requirements of the Hong Kong Labour Department; or

(iii) By the Hong Kong Government.

The certificate must be endorsed with the words electrician or electrical technician.

(b) Apprenticeship Contract

An apprenticeship contract, endorsed with the words electrician or electrical technician is valid where it was:

(i) Registered with the Commissioner for Labour or, after 1 April 1982, the Director of the Technical Education and Industrial Training Department under sections 15, 16 and 17 of the Apprenticeship Ordinance 1976 of Hong Kong; or

(ii) Attested by the Commissioner for Labour prior to the commencement of the Ordinance as provided under section 18(i) of the Apprentice Ordinance 1976. Section 18(i) of the Ordinance was deleted at 1 April 1982; or

(iii) Exempted from registration by the Commissioner for Labour as provided for under section 18(i) of the Apprentice Ordinance 1976. Section 18(i) of the Ordinance was deleted at 1 April 1982; or

(iv) Voluntarily registered with the Commissioner for Labour or, after 1 April 1982, the Director of the Technical Education and Industrial Training Department prior to the trade becoming a designated trade under section 17 of the Apprenticeship Ordinance 1976; or

(v) Made with the Hong Kong Government.

A technician apprenticeship must not be less that 3 years duration.

1.1.2 Endorsements

Some certificates may be endorsed with the words “for practical training only”.

1.1.3 Equivalence to New Zealand Requirements

These certificates, together:

(a) Exempt the holder from the 3rd stage theory examination requirements where neither certificate is endorsed with the words “for practical training only”.

(b) Are evidence of the completion of an apprenticeship that has incorporated the skills in paragraph 1(2) of Clause 1 of Schedule 1 of the Electricity Regulations 1997.

(c) Are evidence of the completion of 4 years work experience where the period of the craft apprenticeship or technician apprenticeship was 4 or more years.

1.1.4 Registration Requirements

The holder of these certificates must:

(a) Pass the 3rd stage practical assessment or examination.

(b) Pass the regulations examination.

(c) Where the craft apprenticeship or technician apprenticeship was less than 4 years duration, have documents that together with the Certificate of Completion of Apprenticeship and Apprenticeship Contract show, at least, 4 years work experience on (the equivalent of) prescribed electrical work.

(d) Pass the 3rd stage theory examination if a Certificate of Completion or Apprenticeship Contract is endorsed with the words “for practical training only”.

(e) Complete the safety instruction requirements of Clause 3 of Schedule 1 of the Electricity Regulations 1997.

但以學徒制較易提供完整證明。

紐西蘭對台灣電力工程人員資歷的承認

TAIWAN

1. Electrical Service Technician Registration

1.1 Level “B” Skill Test Diploma with a Vocational Training Centre Graduation Certificate

Both certificates must be held.

1.1.1 Description

(a) Level “B” Skill Test Diploma

This certificate is evidence of passing the skilled workers test at "B" level conducted by the Employment and Vocational Training Authority (EVTA). EVTA also issue the certificate. The test can only be sat after obtaining 3 years work experience after receiving the graduation certificate.

The certificate must be endorsed with words that signify that the test was for the electrical trades.

(b) Vocational Training Centre Graduation Certificate

This certificate is evidence of the successful completion of a 1800-2000 hour full-time training course. The certificate must be endorsed with words that signify that the course was for the electrical trades.

1.1.2 Equivalence to New Zealand Requirements

These certificates, together, are evidence of the completion of, as applicable:

(a) Eighteen months work experience on (the equivalent of) prescribed electrical work that relates to an “A” type limitation; or

(b) Eighteen months work experience on (the equivalent of) prescribed electrical work that relates to a “B” type limitation; or

(c) Three years work experience on (the equivalent of) prescribed electrical work that relates to an unlimited registration.

1.1.3 Registration Requirements

The holder of these certificates must:

(a) Have documents that together with the Level "B" Skill Test Diploma and Vocational Training Centre Graduation Certificate show whether their work experience relates to:

(i) The skills in paragraph 1(2) of Clause 1 of Schedule 2 of the Electricity Regulations 1997 that relate to an “A” type limitation; or

(ii) The skills in paragraph 1(2) of Clause 1 of Schedule 2 of the Electricity Regulations 1997 that relate to an “B” type limitation; or

(iii) The skills in paragraph 1(2) of Clause 1 of Schedule 2 of the Electricity Regulations 1997 that relate to an unlimited registration.

(b) Complete the course of tuition for, as applicable:

(i) The "A" type limitation; or

(ii) The "A" type limitation and the "B" type limitation; or

(iii) An unlimited registration,

and pass the examination and practical assessment at the end of the course.

(c) Complete the safety instruction requirements of Clause 3 of Schedule 2 of the Electricity Regulations 1997.

2. Electrician Registration

2.1 Level “B” Skill Test Diploma with a Siemens Electrical Training Centre Certificate

Both certificates must be held.

2.1.1 Description

(a) Level “B” Skill Test Diploma

This certificate is evidence of passing the skilled workers test at "B" level conducted by the Employment and Vocational Training Authority (EVTA). EVTA also issue the certificate. The test can only be sat after obtaining 3 years work experience after receiving the graduation certificate.

The certificate must be endorsed with words that signify that the test was for the electrical trades.

(b) Siemens Electrical Training Centre Certificate

This certificate is evidence of the successful completion of a 3 years full-time training course. The certificate must be endorsed with words that signify that the course was for the electrical trades.

2.1.2 Equivalence to New Zealand Requirements

These certificates, together:

(a) Exempt the holder from the 3rd stage theory examination requirements.

(b) Are evidence of the completion 2 years work experience that has incorporated the skills in paragraph 1(2) of Clause 1 of Schedule 1 of the Electricity Regulations 1997.

2.1.3 Registration Requirements

The holder of these certificates must:

(a) Pass the 3rd stage practical assessment or examination.

(b) Pass the regulations examination.

(c) Have other documents that show at least 2 years work experience on (the equivalent of) prescribed electrical work. The experience must be gained after the completion of the training.

(d) Complete the safety instruction requirements of Clause 3 of Schedule 1 of the Electricity Regulations 1997.

註 : 澳門不在名單之中，但只要提供足夠資料，仍然可以申請。

如相關學歷，工作證明及電力徒業員牌照等等。

(Overseas Trained Applicants) Registration/ Registration Certificate/ Practising Licence Application

        要在紐西蘭取得電業工程人員資格，首先要在自己的居住地找律師進行正本認證 (Certified of True Copy) 或把正本帶到紐西蘭找太平紳在副本上簽名蓋印，這會是免費，但要預約。然後在EWRB下載上格，填寫後,用支票或信用卡進行繳費,當然如果你沒有紐西蘭支票戶口，便只能便用信用卡了。可以以郵寄或以素描版本在網上提交。

        在香港的紐西蘭領事館所做的正本認證 (Certified of True Copy) ，EWRB是不承認的。EWRB雖然承認中國的認證機構，但中國的認證機構不會為香港的文件進行正本認證，因此可以省回時間及車資了。除了律師進行正本認證，目前有兩人去民政事務處宣誓，而又成功過關(不保證日後也可以順利過關)。

        以目前所知，如非學徒出身的香港申請人，也可以成功申請電工的限制牌照，但學徒畢業的申請人亦可能只批出 EST - Electrical Service Technician，成巧與否只有看你的申請文件及EWRB的評審結果，不過亦可能批出 EE - Electrical Engineer，如果不希望一步到位，只要不提供大學學歷給 EWRB，因為申請工程師資格必須有大學學歷。

電工
您的參考資料應涵蓋4年（8,000小時）的期限，並包括以下內容的詳細信息：
建築物內至少2,000小時的電線安裝工作
員工相對於接線安裝工作所進行的電氣配件的連接，以及
作為電工的工作經驗，包括4年中進行的電氣工作的詳細信息。
[含意內包括設計及測試]

        在提交後約一個月便會收到由EWRB發出的資歷確認證明書，這封信便是限制性電業工程人員資格證明，與合資格人仕最大不同之處是你不能獨立工作及不可以簽發任何電氣設備證書，信中也會列明你仍需要接受那一些課程才可以取得電業工程人員資格 - 電工。

在申請完成後，也要申請一個 Realme 帳戶，你的電業工程人員資料也會儲存在這裡，在訓練中心完成課程後也會直接上傳到你的帳戶內，申請 Realme 帳戶時會要求提供啟動碼，這個啟動碼可以電郵給 EWRB 索取。

訓練中心
訓練中心資料也可以在EWRB網頁內找到，只要加入地區及課程便會一一列出來。
課程資料頁面

        取得限制性電業工程人員資格證明後，你可以試找工作，成功的話，該公司會保送你去接受訓練及考試。

        另一途徑是自費去訓練中心受訓，在考試成功後同樣可以取得電業工程人員資格。
        在紐西蘭工作的電業工程人員也是使用自己的工具及儀錶 (包括萬用錶及絕緣測試錶)，用以安裝燈喉的螺絲會用方槽款式。

        部份申請人會因提交的資料，未有完成被EWRB承認，上課的要求較多之外，也要在本地工作一段時間才能申請執業牌照。(約為500至2000小時不等)

        兩個途徑也可以走出限制性牌照的門檻。

        星角起動也是必須的科目，但轉車不是以電子時間掣來控制，而是用機械式時間掣來控制，雖然在線路上較為簡單，只是也必須適應一下。

        在培訓機構報名時，它們便會給你一套例書，因此不必擔心在那裡購買。但要注意例書只供個人使用，否則可能因侵犯版權被控告罰款或入獄。

例書包括了：

AS_NZS 30002007

AS_NZS 3760_2010

AS_NZS_57612011

Electricity (Safety) Regulations 2010

Electricity Act 1992

NZECP 34 2001

AS 是澳洲標準的意思，NZS 是紐西蘭標準的意思。兩地標準上大同，但仍有小異，因此在同一本例書內，共通的不會特別列出，不同的便會同時列出兩地規格不同之處。

在取得紐西蘭電業工程人員資格後，差不多等於已經取得澳洲電業工程人員資格。

（已變更為電腦考試，舊有的參考試卷已經被移除）

工作機會
在下列幾個網站也可以找到工作機會。

CareersNZ

Hays

Seek

Trademe

Tradestaff

skykiwi 天維網


       Seek 及 Trademe 主要是較大的機構刊登招聘廣告，多數要求本地人或持有有效工作簽證的人。       Tradestaff 及 skykiwi 外地人比較易找到工作機會。

取得工作之後便是申請無犯罪記錄證明如申請人在香港境內，是必須親身前往香港灣仔軍器廠街一號警察總部警政大樓十四樓「無犯罪紀錄證明書辦事處」辦理手續。辦理手續需時約一個月，「無犯罪紀錄證明書辦事處」有效為期兩年，因此亦可預先辦理手續。

該辦事處接受申請連同繳費的辦公時間如下：
星期一至星期五 - 上午九時至下午五時十五分

無犯罪紀錄證明書主頁

可預先填寫下列三個表格或配場取表填寫

申請表格 / 網上表格

申請人資料填報表

同意接受套取指模書

如有疑問，可寄函辦事處，電子郵件 或 致電2860 6557 ，或傳真2200 4321查詢。

如申請人並非在香港境內，申請人須以書面去信：

香港灣仔軍器廠街一號

警察總部警政大樓十四樓

警務處處長（無犯罪紀錄證明書辦事處行政主任收啟）

申請人必須呈交下列文件：

(甲) 已填妥的無犯罪紀錄證明書申請表；

(乙) 申請人的香港身份證／有效旅行證件的影印本；

(丙) 由有關領事館／移民局／政府部門發出的信件的影印本。信件須載有申請人的姓名及清楚列明領事館／移民局／政府部門需要檢視無犯罪紀錄證明書；

(丁) 倘若信件並未載有申請人的姓名，則須提供文件（影印本）證明他或她與主申請人的關係；

(戊) 由申請人現居地當局認可的警察或執法機構替申請人印取的全套手指模。全套手指模應包括申請人每隻手指的指紋，以及其左、右手的四指平印及左、右姆指平印。這套手指模須由該機構證明屬實。此項證明須清楚說明：

(i) 替申請人印取手指模的人的姓名及職級；(未有清楚顯示上述證明的手指模將不予接納。)

(ii) 該警察或執法機構的全名，並蓋上該警察或執法機構印章；及

(iii) 印取手指模的日期及地點。

(己)銀行匯票，寫明「香港特別行政區政府」為收款人及必須在香港支付，每份申請的費用為港幣二百二十五元(2018年)。香港註冊銀行發行及認可的個人支票(以港幣支付) 均可接受。

同樣要填寫上面的三個表格

如果申請人在本港並無犯罪紀錄，無犯罪紀錄證明書辦事處行政主任會在四星期內將證明書以掛號函件直接通知有關領事館／移民局／政府部門。如果申請人有犯罪紀錄，在同一期間內會有掛號覆函通知有關領事館／移民局／政府部門及申請人不能發給「無犯罪紀錄證明書」，並且列出犯罪紀錄資料。

        在紐西蘭方式也會要求進行體格檢查，如果本身有較嚴重疾病，可能會影響申請結果。

完成後，便是交付申請費用及等待結果。

如果申請人有長期在內地工作或生活，紐西蘭移民局有可能要求申請人取得中國發出的「無犯罪紀錄證明書」，這個申請對非中國公民(包括港澳台人仕)會有難度，自己想想法了，恕本人愛莫能助。

如何申請紐西蘭電業工程人員執照 How to registration the Electrical Worker Registration Board (EWRB) and Working in New Zealand II

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